Tanzania
Dar es Salaam, Tanzania's largest city and bustling commercial hub, offers an intriguing mix of vibrant culture, coastal charm, and practical utility for travelers heading on safari or seeking a beach escape. While many visitors see it as a mere transit point, Dar es Salaam is a destination in its own right, offering unique experiences and serving as a gateway to Tanzania’s Southern Circuit and Zanzibar.
A Brief Overview of Dar es Salaam
Dar es Salaam translates to "Haven of Peace," a name that reflects the city’s historic role as a peaceful coastal trading hub. Today, it is a sprawling metropolis of over 6 million people, blending modern skyscrapers with traditional markets and historic Swahili architecture. Located on the Indian Ocean, Dar es Salaam is a melting pot of cultures, cuisines, and histories.
Practical Information for Visitors
Money Matters
ATMs are widespread in Dar es Salaam, with many accepting international cards. Banks such as CRDB, NMB, and Standard Chartered provide reliable services.
Credit cards are accepted in larger hotels, restaurants, and shops, though cash is recommended for smaller purchases.
Currency exchange is available at the airport, banks, and authorized bureaus.
Read here about Tanzania visa requirements.
Health and Safety
Pharmacies are abundant and stock basic medicines. However, bring your prescription medications as certain specialized drugs may not be available.
Malaria is prevalent in the region; insect repellent, long-sleeved clothing, and anti-malarial medications are strongly recommended.
Read about recommended vaccines for Tanzania.
Getting Around
Taxis: Available but often unmetered. Confirm prices beforehand.
Ride Apps: Services like Uber and Bolt operate in Dar es Salaam, offering a safer and more affordable alternative to taxis.
Public Transport: The local "dala dala" minibuses are inexpensive but often crowded and confusing for tourists.
Things to Do in Dar es Salaam
Beaches and Islands
Coco Beach: Popular with locals, this lively beach offers food stalls, music, and a vibrant atmosphere.
Bongoyo Island: A short boat ride from the city, this marine reserve boasts crystal-clear waters, coral reefs, and pristine beaches.
Mbudya Island: Ideal for snorkeling and relaxation, this tranquil island offers a perfect escape from the city’s hustle and bustle.
Cultural and Historical Sites
National Museum and House of Culture: Learn about Tanzania’s history, from fossils of early humans to the country’s fight for independence.
Askari Monument: This iconic statue commemorates African soldiers who fought in World War I.
St. Joseph’s Cathedral: A stunning example of Gothic architecture built during the German colonial era.
Kivukoni Fish Market: A lively market offering a glimpse into local life and a chance to sample fresh seafood.
Shopping and Dining
Shopping: Visit Kariakoo Market for local goods, Mwenge Carvers’ Market for handicrafts, and Slipway for a more curated shopping experience.
Dining: Dar es Salaam’s cuisine reflects its diverse cultures. From Swahili delicacies like grilled seafood to Indian-inspired curries and global flavors, the city is a foodie’s delight. Popular restaurants include The Waterfront for seafood and Samaki Samaki for casual Swahili fare.
Travel Distances and Times from Dar es Salaam
To National Parks
Mikumi National Park: ~300 km (186 miles). By road: 4–5 hours. By air: 45 minutes (charter flights available).
Ruaha National Park: ~625 km (388 miles). By road: 10–12 hours, typically requiring an overnight stop in Iringa. By air: 2 hours.
Selous (Nyerere) National Park: ~240 km (150 miles). By road: 4–5 hours. By air: 45 minutes.
Serengeti National Park: ~1,200 km (746 miles). By road: 20+ hours. By air: 3–4 hours (via Arusha).
To Major Cities
Arusha: ~640 km (398 miles). By road: 10–12 hours. By air: 1.5 hours.
Zanzibar (Stone Town): ~85 km (53 miles). By ferry: 2–3 hours. By air: 25 minutes.
Starting a Safari: Dar es Salaam vs. Arusha
Dar es Salaam as a Starting Point
Proximity to Southern Circuit parks like Mikumi, Ruaha, and Selous makes it ideal for travelers seeking off-the-beaten-path safari experiences. Convenient access to Zanzibar allows for seamless beach-and-bush holidays.
Arusha as a Starting Point
Arusha is the gateway to the iconic Northern Circuit, including Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, and Lake Manyara. It’s better suited for first-time safari-goers or those focused on the Great Migration.
Which to Choose?
Dar es Salaam: Ideal for Southern Circuit enthusiasts or beach-and-bush combinations.
Arusha: Perfect for Northern Circuit safaris and first-time visitors.
Accommodations in Dar es Salaam
Luxury Hotels
Hyatt Regency Dar es Salaam: Stunning ocean views and world-class service.
The Slipway Hotel: Coastal charm with boutique-style amenities.
Mid-Range Options
Southern Sun Dar es Salaam: A reliable choice with comfortable rooms and a central location.
Protea Hotel by Marriott: Affordable comfort with modern amenities.
Budget-Friendly Stays
Sleep Inn Hotel: Clean, basic, and centrally located.
Heritage Motel: A budget-friendly option with friendly service.
Conclusion
Dar es Salaam is more than a transit hub—it’s a vibrant city offering a blend of history, culture, and convenience. Whether you’re starting your safari, exploring the Southern Circuit, or enjoying the beaches of Zanzibar, Dar es Salaam deserves more than a fleeting glance. Its strategic location, bustling charm, and diverse offerings make it an essential part of your Tanzanian adventure.
For safari itineraries starting in Dar es Salaam, check out our fly-in safari guide.