Why Arusha is Essential for Safari Travelers

While Arusha is unlikely to be your primary destination, its strategic location makes it an essential hub for safaris. The city’s proximity to Tanzania’s northern circuit parks—Serengeti, Ngorongoro, Tarangire, and Lake Manyara—means that most itineraries start or end here. Additionally, the Arusha region includes its own gem, Arusha National Park, perfect for a day trip or an introduction to Tanzania's stunning landscapes and wildlife.

Highlights of Arusha

• Central Hub for Safari Travel: Arusha is the starting point for most northern circuit safaris, offering easy access to Tanzania's top national parks by road or air.

• Vibrant Culture: Home to a diverse population, Arusha is a melting pot of Tanzanian tribes, including the Maasai. The city’s bustling markets and cultural tours provide a snapshot of local life.

• Comfortable Accommodations: Arusha offers a range of hotels and lodges, from budget-friendly options to luxurious retreats like Arusha Coffee Lodge and Gran Melia Arusha.

Travel Distances and Times from Arusha

Arusha to Tarangire National Park

• Distance: 115-140 km (71-87 miles)

• Time taken by Road: 1 hr 20m to 3 hrs (varies by route)

• Time taken by Flight: 25-45 minutes to Kuro Airstrip (within the park)

Arusha to Lake Manyara National Park

• Distance: about 126 km (78 miles)

• Time taken by Road: about 2 hrs

• Time taken by Flight: 25-40 minutes to Lake Manyara Airport (LKY) (near park entrance)

Arusha to Ngorongoro Crater

• Distance: about 180 km (112 miles)

• Time taken by Road: about 3-4 hrs via Karatu

• Time taken by Flight: 25-40 minutes to Lake Manyara Airport (LKY) (closest; ~2h drive to crater)

Arusha to Central Serengeti (Seronera)

• Distance: about 335 km (208 miles) to Seronera (central Serengeti)

• Time taken by Road: 7-8 hrs

• Time taken by Flight: 60-90 minutes to Seronera Airstrip (central Serengeti)

Arusha to North Serengeti (Kogatende)

• Distance: about 370 km (230 miles) via Seronera

• Time taken by Road: 8-9 hours (via Seronera)

• Time taken by Flight: 2h45m to Kogatende Airstrip (northern Serengeti; near Mara River crossings)

Arusha to Ndutu (Southern Serengeti/Ngorongoro Conservation Area)

• Distance: about 220-250 km (137-155 miles)

• Time taken by Road: 5-6 hours (via Ngorongoro Crater rim)

• Time taken by Flight: 45-60 minutes to Ndutu Airstrip (seasonal; serves southern Serengeti migration areas)

Arusha to Katavi National Park

• Distance: about 1,100 km (684 miles)

• Time taken by Road: 16+ hours (not recommended)

• Time taken by Flight: 4-5 hours (via Dar es Salaam/Arusha) to Ikuu Airstrip or Katavi Airstrip (inside the park; connects via charter flights).

Arusha to Zanzibar

• Time taken by Flight: between 1h15m-1h30m (direct) to Zanzibar Abeid Amani Karume Airport (ZNZ)

• Flight via Dar es Salaam: 2h30m total

Accommodations in Arusha

Arusha offers a diverse range of accommodations to suit different budgets and preferences. Whether you’re looking for a budget-friendly stay, a mid-range lodge, or a luxurious retreat, Arusha has you covered.

Luxury Accommodations

• Gran Melia Arusha: A modern 5-star hotel with exquisite dining, a spa, and stunning views of Mount Meru.

• Elewana’s Arusha Coffee Lodge: Set in a coffee plantation, this lodge offers an authentic yet luxurious experience.

Mid-Range Options

• Rivertrees Country Inn: A charming boutique property offering comfortable rooms and delicious farm-to-table dining.

• Mount Meru Hotel: A popular option for travelers looking for modern amenities and proximity to the city center.

• Planet Lodge: Offering affordable comfort with easy access to the city.

Budget Options

• Planet Lodge: Offering affordable comfort with easy access to the city.

• Fun Retreat Arusha: A budget-friendly choice with excellent amenities for families.

Day Trips from Arusha

Arusha’s strategic location allows for exciting day trips, offering something for every traveler:

• Arusha National Park: Ideal for walking safaris, canoeing, and game drives.

• Chemka Hot Springs: A natural oasis perfect for swimming and relaxation.

• Materuni Waterfalls and Coffee Tours: Combine stunning views with learning about traditional coffee-making processes.

• Lake Duluti: Just a short drive from Arusha, this tranquil lake is ideal for canoeing, birdwatching, and picnicking.

Cultural Experiences

1. Visit the Cultural Heritage Centre, a treasure trove of Tanzanian art, crafts, and history. It’s the perfect place to buy souvenirs, including Maasai beadwork and intricate carvings.

2. Explore the Maasai Market, where bargaining is expected and the atmosphere is vibrant. This market is ideal for picking up handmade jewelry, textiles, and Maasai-inspired clothing.

3. Arusha Declaration Museum: Learn about Tanzania’s political history, including the Arusha Declaration that cemented the country’s socialist policies in the 1960s.

Costs in Arusha

• Meals: Local restaurants offer affordable meals for $5-$10, while upscale dining can cost $25-$50 per person.

• Transportation: Taxis cost around $5-$15 within the city, while private car rentals range from $40-$80 per day.

• Day Trips: Expect to pay $50-$100 per person for guided excursions like Chemka Hot Springs or Materuni Waterfalls.

Dining and Nightlife

Arusha’s culinary scene is diverse, offering both local and international cuisines. Some notable options include:

1. The Blue Heron: A garden restaurant serving delicious continental dishes.

2. George’s Tavern: Famous for Greek and Mediterranean food.

3. Khan’s BBQ: A must-visit spot for authentic Tanzanian barbecue.

Practicalities in Arusha

• Withdrawing Money: ATMs from major banks such as CRDB, NMB, and Equity Bank are widely available in Arusha. Visa and Mastercard are commonly accepted. However, ensure you inform your bank about your travel plans to avoid card blocks.

• Currency: The Tanzanian Shilling (TZS) is the local currency, but US dollars are widely accepted for tourism-related expenses.

• Pharmacies: Arusha has several well-stocked pharmacies, such as Haltons and Africare, catering to common health needs. For emergencies, the Arusha Lutheran Medical Centre and Aga Khan Hospital are reliable.

• Insects and Malaria: Mosquitoes are prevalent, especially during the wet season. Carry insect repellent and consider anti-malarial medication. Always sleep under a mosquito net when provided.

• Local Transport: Taxis and ride-hailing apps like Bolt are available. Public minibuses (dala-dalas) are an affordable option but may not suit travelers with luggage or strict schedules.

• Car Hire: Some visitors opt for private car hire with a driver, which provides flexibility for day trips and safaris.

• Local Goods: Visit Maasai Market for crafts, beadwork, and textiles. Shop responsibly to support local artisans.

• Safety: Arusha is generally safe, but petty theft can occur. Avoid walking alone at night and keep valuables secure.

• Wi-Fi and Connectivity: Most lodges and hotels offer Wi-Fi, but speeds can vary.

• Wildlife Awareness: Even within the city, you may spot small wildlife like monkeys and exotic birds, reminding you of Arusha’s proximity to nature.

Weather and Climate

Arusha’s climate is generally mild due to its altitude (1,400 meters above sea level). Here’s what to expect:

• Dry Season (June–October): Warm days (~26°C/79°F) and cool evenings (~13°C/55°F). Ideal for safaris.

• Wet Season (November–May): Rainfall peaks in April. Daytime temperatures average 28°C (82°F), with high humidity.